Thursday, April 14, 2016

Fair and Transformative Use

     When it comes to "Fair Use" of copyrighted material, it is very limited to what you can legally do with the material. You are only allowed to comment, criticize, or parody a piece of work and is strictly limited to referencing a few quoted lines of a song, summarizing an article, etc. Transformative use brings in the two following questions: Is the material used from the original piece of work being transformed by adding new meaning, and is value being added to the original piece of work by creating new information, additions, etc.? So with Girl Talk and his music the ultimate question asked in his case is he making the music that he is sampling more valuable both intellectually and physically by featuring it in his mixes? In my opinion he is not increasing the value of any of the songs that he is featuring. He does this by only using snippets of songs, background instrumental of the song that have been warped, as well as other special effects. After listening to his songs personally it is almost hard to tell the origin of the song or what the song is because he has mixed it in a way that does not directly reveal the original piece of work. An example would be using some of Taylor Swift lyrics sang, rapped, screamed, etc. in a different voice overplayed on a club beat that has been fashioned out of several songs. So does this really infringe on the copyright that music companies and artists have on their material? It doesn’t because he doesn’t charge for his music and the core of his music is different in such a way that he can and should be able to avoid and criminal or civil suits.

2 comments:

  1. I personally believe that Girl Talk does not infringe on any copyright laws based on the four principles that we have gone over in class. The two principles that particularly stand out in my mind are:
    3. the amount and substantiality of the portion taken
    4. the effect of the use upon the potential market.

    These stand out because he is not taken large portions of the music he is sampling and mixing to constitute a violation of principle number three. For principle number four, since the amount of the song sampled is not large, the effect on the market for the original song is not negatively effected but in fact usually positively effected due to increased audience exposure who then purchase the full version of the song.

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  2. I personally believe that Girl Talk does not infringe on any copyright laws based on the four principles that we have gone over in class. The two principles that particularly stand out in my mind are:
    3. the amount and substantiality of the portion taken
    4. the effect of the use upon the potential market.

    These stand out because he is not taken large portions of the music he is sampling and mixing to constitute a violation of principle number three. For principle number four, since the amount of the song sampled is not large, the effect on the market for the original song is not negatively effected but in fact usually positively effected due to increased audience exposure who then purchase the full version of the song.

    ReplyDelete